All in it together

October 6, 2016

The latest edition of Research That Matters, "The Power of Partnership," explores how the UW 爆走黑料 is working with schools, educators and communities to make learning come alive for all students. The following story about a College partnership supporting communities of educators that spread new knowledge and best practices through entire districts also appears in the .

It鈥檚 a special day at Highline District鈥檚 ACE/Global High School.

Science teacher Alison Thomas鈥檚 students are tackling osmosis, diffusion, cell transport and other biology concepts in a way designed to make sure every student stays fully engaged with the lesson. They鈥檙e trying to figure out a mystery鈥攚hy a fictional character named 鈥淢rs. Strange鈥 died (hint: blame homeostasis).

But what鈥檚 even more special is who鈥檚 in the classroom. Thomas and her dozen or so students are sharing space with three other ACE/Global science teachers, Highline鈥檚 three district science coaches, UW 爆走黑料 Associate Professor and UW graduate student Soo-Yean Shim.

By turning biology into detective work, the teacher is using methods designed by Thompson鈥檚 team and Highline鈥檚 science coaches to make sure every student in the class has an easy way to make sense of what they鈥檙e trying to learn.

As the lesson continues, the visitors watch and talk quietly about how the class is going. And when students break into small groups for discussion, everyone pitches in to help.

鈥淚f something interesting happens and the teacher wants to talk about it, we can actually take a pause during live instruction and share,鈥 Thompson said. 鈥淚t lets teachers try new practices and take risks in a supported way鈥攁nd usually the kids pipe in and are fascinated by the process. Everybody is active. We鈥檙e all in it together.鈥

It鈥檚 called Studio Day, and it鈥檚 one of more than 80 similar days held this year in Highline middle and high schools.

Studio Days are just one element of Thompson鈥檚 multifaceted work supporting ambitious science teaching throughout the district. The project, now in its third year, will soon expand to Seattle, Federal Way, Bellevue and other districts.

A community approach

鈥淥ur challenge is to make sure that knowledge doesn鈥檛 just live in one school,鈥 Thompson said. 鈥淏ecause systems in place now aren鈥檛 designed to help teachers share within schools and across districts.鈥

To address that challenge, Thompson has helped Highline develop 鈥淣etworked Improvement Communities鈥 to ensure that new knowledge, along with best practices, infuse the entire district.

鈥淭he idea is to develop the whole group鈥擴W researchers, science teachers, district science coaches and principals鈥攖o orient the entire system around improving instruction,鈥 Thompson said.

It鈥檚 a concept originally developed for the health care industry by the Carnegie Foundation. But Thompson is the first researcher in the country to apply it to instructional improvement.

鈥淣ow every secondary school in our district has teams of teachers working on improving science teaching,鈥 said Bethany Sjoberg, one of Highline鈥檚 science coaches and a UW 爆走黑料 graduate. 鈥淭hey鈥檙e able to collaborate and share their learnings with each other. It鈥檚 transformed science teaching in our district.鈥

Getting there takes time

Transforming Highline鈥檚 science teaching practices has been a complex, time-consuming process, Thompson said. It incorporated multiple methods simultaneously, and continues to adapt and include new learnings.

Sjoberg said that Studio Days were a great place to start. Besides helping teachers master , the Studio Days also give every teacher a chance to work on a core set of ambitious teaching practices developed by Thompson and her team.

It also gives teachers a chance to improve their practice without adding more to their demanding schedules.

鈥淏ecause we do Studio Days during the school day it gives them the opportunity to collaborate and work on improving their teaching while on the clock,鈥 Sjoberg said. 鈥淭hat鈥檚 one of the reasons we鈥檙e able to engage so many teachers.鈥

Sjoberg and her fellow science coaches are another big element of the project鈥檚 success. Originally, they were funded by Thompson鈥檚 research funds to provide a dedicated focal point for the work.

鈥淛essica helped us create this model of science coaches at the system level,鈥 said Carmen Gonzales, Highline鈥檚 STEM director. 鈥淲e just didn鈥檛 have the capacity to do that on our own.鈥

The coaches have proved so effective that this year Highline decided to make them permanent, and is in the process of taking over their funding.

鈥淏efore Jessica started the work we didn鈥檛 have science coaches at all,鈥 Gonzales said. 鈥淪o that鈥檚 a big testament.鈥

The program also created opportunities for all Highline science teachers to come together as a large group to share teaching strategies鈥攕omething that had never happened before.

Originally these gatherings, called convenings, happened twice a year. Now, they鈥檙e happening three or four times a year, Thompson said.

The latest addition to the program is a training program for select 5th and 6th grade teachers in the shared curriculum and practices, so that kids come to middle school better prepared.

鈥淲e can鈥檛 assume we鈥檙e going to introduce a new set of standards and teaching is going to change overnight.鈥 Thompson said. 鈥淪ometimes it takes up to three years for teachers to really start collaborating and improving instruction.鈥

It鈥檚 been time well spent. Gonzales said that about 80 percent of Highline鈥檚 secondary science teachers have now been trained in ambitious science teaching practices, which focus on helping every student in this very diverse district succeed. Among other benchmarks, students meeting biology end-of-course standards increased from 38 percent to 60 percent district-wide.

Collaboration creates sustainability

Thompson said it鈥檚 important that as the work evolves, leadership moves away from UW researchers and into the school district, so that it can be permanently sustained.

In the beginning, for instance, Thompson personally led most Studio Days. Now, that role has shifted to the district鈥檚 science coaches. The coaches themselves have shifted some of their leadership in networking teachers to individual science teachers, Sjoberg said.

鈥淲e plan a lot of our professional development collaboratively with Jessica and her team,鈥 Sjoberg said. 鈥淚鈥檝e always felt like my contributions are valued and incorporated into the work.鈥

鈥淧artnering with the University is a great thing,鈥 Gonzales said. 鈥淛essica opens up my eyes to things I don鈥檛 think about because I鈥檓 immersed in the work, and vice versa. We learn from one another. I鈥檝e really appreciated that.鈥

Ready for the future

"The has become our framework at Highline,鈥 Sjoberg said. 鈥淚t鈥檚 given me and my colleagues a common vision. It鈥檚 provided more coherence in our work. It鈥檚 helped in the classroom. It鈥檚 helped build capacity among the teachers, and it鈥檚 also helped us as leaders be more effective.

鈥淥ur work for the last several years has been to build capacity for the Next Generation Science Standards鈥攁nd I think we really have built that capacity. Our teachers are much more ready than they would have been without the partnership.鈥

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Creating the next generation of ambitious teachers

While 爆走黑料 Associate Professor Jessica Thompson has focused her efforts on promoting ambitious science teaching practices in the Highline District, Professor has been training the next generation of science teachers in those same practices at the UW鈥攁nd district leaders at Highline have taken notice.

鈥淧art of the challenge at Highline in the past has been high turnover of teachers,鈥 Thompson said, 鈥淭hey get a new batch of teachers every year, which can feel like the whole system is shaking right underneath them.鈥

鈥淪o many of our new hires come from the UW,鈥 said Highline STEM Director Carmen Gonzales. 鈥淚t鈥檚 really helped us build capacity, and we鈥檝e actually reduced teacher turnover since we started our partnership with Jessica.

鈥淚t鈥檚 such a nice pipeline. As the UW gets teachers trained in ambitious science teaching, we just want to take them. They鈥檙e well trained and come into our district and do really well. We鈥檙e always looking for more!鈥

Contact

Dustin Wunderlich, Director for Marketing and Communications
206-543-1035, dwunder@uw.edu