
Research Interests
Soojin Oh Park
Soojin Oh Park is an assistant professor in Early Childhood and Family Studies at the 爆走黑料 (UW) 爆走黑料. Dr. Park studies early childhood development and parenting in the context of culture, immigration, and public policy. In particular, she is concerned with systematically expanding equitable learning experiences particularly among children with multiply marginalized identities. She seeks to understand how learning and development unfold across socioeconomically and culturally diverse ecologies and help create policies that humanize and reimagine early learning environments that reflect the hopes and priorities of historically underserved families and communities.
Dr. Park directs the Early learning, Parenting, Immigration, and Culture (EPIC) lab in pursuing three interconnected lines of research.
- 1. Transformative Family Literacy and Multilingual Pedagogy of Dual Language Learners (DLLs)
Decades of scientific evidence suggest that high-quality early education benefits all children, with substantially larger gains in learning among DLLs in low-income, immigrant families. However, much work is needed to understand the developmental contexts and processes of this increasingly diverse and fastest growing segment of U.S. child population. In one of Dr. Park鈥檚 current projects, BASECAMP (Bolstering Asian American Students in Early Childhood in Advancing Multilingual Practices), she conducted an ethnographic investigation of how families and communities mobilize to support the learning and development of emergent bilingual learners. In collaboration with an interdisciplinary team of colleagues, she is committed to increasing the pipeline of early childhood bilingual teachers in Washington state equipped to support culturally and linguistically responsive instruction.
- 2. Influences of Race/Ethnicity, Socioeconomic Status (SES), and Culture on Parenting and Early Childhood Development
Families and home environment serve as the first and primary context of development in the early life span. The role of parenting and family context present promising policy levers (or family-level mediators) yet current evidence base and broad-based early childhood quality improvement efforts focus much less on the role of families and communities. To this effort, Dr. Park examines the role of parental investment in early learning across racially and socioeconomically diverse communities as a critical force in dismantling educational inequities in early childhood. In particular she is interested in meaningful yet understudied ways in which non-dominant families engage and expand their young children's learning. The central aims of her study, FAMILY (Fathers And Mothers Investing in the Learning of Young Children), are to [1] expand and complicate dominant notions of critical parenting knowledge, attitudes, and practices by privileging the voices of families most often left invisible and silenced in academic literature and policymaking process; [2] understand what, how, and why families support their children's early learning and development, in order to reimagine transformative possibilities for equitable policy and practice.
- 3. Improving Early Learning and Parenting Programs, Policies, and Systems through Equitable Collaborations with Families and Communities
Dr. Park's current program of research stems from her early work in evaluating the impact of early childhood policies and programs on children鈥檚 development and parenting practice. Greater attention in the field of ECE has been focused on impacts than processes. To better understand 鈥渁ctive ingredients鈥 or mechanisms in these programs that enhance the quality of early learning experiences, Dr. Park examines the role of statewide research-practice-policy partnership (RPP) in anchoring systemic supports for states to continuously improve the quality of publicly-funded prekindergarten (preK). She recently conducted a multi-year, cross-state case study to investigate (1) how states develop equitable, cross-sectoral partnerships for continuous quality improvement and evidence-based decision-making; and (2) how contexts of state preK (governance, leadership, advocacy, fiscal systems, workforce development, and politics) facilitate or impede quality improvement efforts. As an affiliate faculty at the , Dr. Park is committed to cultivate future generations of early childhood policy leaders positioned to engage in equity-oriented, evidence-based policymaking that promotes intersectional justice in early childhood.
- Outstanding Research Paper Award, Korean American Educational Research Association & the Embassy of Republic of Korea in the USA
- Distinguished Paper Award, .
- Best Article of the Year Award, Journal of School Psychology
- Federal Policy Fellowship.
- Emerging Scholar Fellowship, .
- Julius B. Richmond Fellowship,
- Teaching Fellowship, Harvard University.
- Dean's Education Fellowship, Harvard Graduate School of Education.
- , Teachers College, Columbia University.
Park S. O., & Xu, C.* (2024). Parental attitudes and practices of Chinese immigrant families supporting emergent bilingual children鈥檚 Heritage Language Maintenance (HLM). International Journal of Early Childhood Education, 30(2), 99-130.
Gonz谩lez, A. P.*, & Park S. O. (2024). Culturally responsive assessment of multilingual learners: Preschool teachers鈥 (re)construction of pedagogical possibilities towards justice (Issue No. 12). AERA Bilingual Education Research SIG Research Brief.
Park, S. O. (2023). Contemporary Issues in Early Childhood, 24(2), 97-123.
Park, S. O., & Hassairi, N.* (2021). What predicts legislative success of early care and education policies?: Applications of machine learning and natural language processing in a cross-state early childhood policy analysis. .
Capotosto, L., Kim, J. S., Burkhauser, M., Park, S. O., Mulimbi, B., Donaldson, M., & Kingston, H. C. (2017). Family support of third-grade reading skills, motivation, and habits. AERA Open, 3(3), 1-16.
Park, S. O., & Yoshikawa, H. (2017). Contemporary immigration policy and early childhood development. In E. Votruba-Drzal and E. Dearing (Eds.), . Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Weiland, C., Charles, D., Grace, E., & Park, S. O. (2017). Natural window of opportunity? Low-income parents鈥 responses to their children鈥檚 impending kindergarten entry. AERA Open, 3(1), 1-15.
Warren, M. R., Park, S. O., & Tieken, M. C. (2016). . Harvard Educational Review, 86(4), 233-260.
Schindler, H. S., Kholoptseva, J., Oh, S. S., Yoshikawa, H., Shonkoff, J. P., Duncan, G. J., & Magnuson, K. (2015). Maximizing the potential of early childhood education to prevent externalizing behavior problems: A meta-analysis. Journal of School Psychology, 53(3), 243-263.
Britto, P. R., Yoshikawa, H., Ponguta, L. A., Reyes, M., Oh, S. S., Dimaya, R., Nieto, A. M., & Seder, R. (2014). Strengthening systems for integrated early childhood development services: Cross-national analyses of governance. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1308, 245-255.
Oh, S. S. & Yoshikawa, H. (2012). Examining spiritual capital and acculturation across ecological settings: Developmental implications for children and youth in diverse immigrant families. The Impact of Immigration on Children鈥檚 Development, 77-98.
Oh, S. S., & Cooc, N. (2011). Immigration, Youth and Education: Editors鈥 Introduction. Harvard Educational Review, 81(3), 397-407.
Catone, K., Chung, C. K., & Oh, S. S. (2011). An appetite for change: Building relational cultures for educational reform and civic engagement in Los Angeles. In M. R. Warren, K. L. Mapp, and the Community Organizing and School Reform Project (Eds.), , (Chapter 3, pp. 66-98). New York: Oxford University Press. [equal authorship]
Afolabi, K. P., Bocala, C., DiAquoi, R., Hayden, J. M., Liefshitz, I., & Oh. S. S. (Eds.) (2011). . Cambridge, MA: Harvard Education Press. [equal authorship]
Snow, C. E., & Oh, S. S. (2010). Assessment in early literacy research. In S. B. Neuman and D. K. Dickinson (Eds.), . (Vol. 3, pp. 375-395). New York: Guilford Press.
Grants awarded
2023-2025 Co-PI (PI David Knight), Developing New Leaders and Growing the Field of Early Childhood Policy. .
2021-2023 Co-PI (PI Holly Schindler), . The Buffett Early Childhood Fund and Heising-Simons Foundation.
2019-present PI, The Fathers and Mothers Investing in Learning of Young Children (FAMILY) Study. 爆走黑料 爆走黑料.
2019-2020 Faculty Collaborator (PIs: Manka Varghese, Marge Plecki, Ana Elfers), A Roadmap to Reducing Barriers to Educational Injustice in Washington State. .
2017-2020 Co-PI (PI Gail Joseph), Cultivating Research-Policy-Practice Partnerships for Improving Prekindergarten Quality. .